What is one of the characteristics of a subluxation?

A subluxation refers to a misalignment or partial dislocation of a joint, particularly in the context of chiropractic practice. One of the key characteristics of a subluxation is a structural disrelationship, which indicates an abnormal separation or misalignment of the vertebrae in relation to each other. This misalignment can lead to interference in the nervous system function, affecting communication between the brain and various parts of the body.

While fibrous tissue formation, complete dislocation, and muscle hypertrophy might be associated with various musculoskeletal conditions, they are not defining features of a subluxation. Complete dislocation refers to a more severe displacement where the joint surfaces are completely separated, while muscle hypertrophy involves enlargement of the muscle tissue, which is a different physiological response. Fibrous tissue formation can occur in the context of healing or chronic irritations but does not specifically define a subluxation. Therefore, the definition of a subluxation revolves around that structural disrelationship that emphasizes the misalignment aspect significant to chiropractic care.