Who founded chiropractic and in what year?

D.D. Palmer is recognized as the founder of chiropractic, having established the practice in 1895. This year is significant as it marks the beginning of chiropractic as a distinct healthcare discipline where Palmer performed the first recorded chiropractic adjustment on a patient, harbinging a new approach to health that emphasized spinal manipulation and its role in overall wellness.

The other options present incorrect years or founders that do not align with the historical timeline of chiropractic's development. D.D. Palmer's contribution in 1895 laid the groundwork for what would become a significant field of alternative medicine, and his insights were pivotal in shaping the principles of chiropractic care as we understand them today. Therefore, identifying the correct year is crucial for understanding the origins and evolution of chiropractic theory and practice.